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== MonarQ ==
MonarQ is a 24-qubit superconducting quantum computer developed in Montreal by [https://anyonsys.com/ Anyon Systems] and located at the [http://www.etsmtl.ca/ École de technologie supérieure]. Its name refers to the monarch butterfly, a symbol of evolution and migration. The capital Q refers to the quantum nature of the computer and to its origins in Quebec. Acquisition of MonarQ was made possible thanks to the support of the Ministère de l'Économie, de l'Innovation et de l'Énergie du Québec (MEIE) and Canada Economic Development (CED).


MonarQ est un  ordinateur quantique supraconducteur à 24 qubits développé à Montréal par [https://anyonsys.com/ Anyon Systems] et situé à l'[http://www.etsmtl.ca/ École de technologie supérieure]. Le nom MonarQ est inspiré par la forme du circuit de qubits sur le processeur quantique et du papillon monarque qui est l'un des plus gros papillons qui migrent au Québec chaque année. L'acquisition de MonarQ est rendue possible grâce au soutien du [https://www.economie.gouv.qc.ca/ Ministère de l'Économie, de l'Innovation et de l'Énergie du Québec (MEIE)] et [https://dec.canada.ca/ Développement Économique Canada (DEC)].
== Technical specifications ==


=== Spécifications techniques ===
[[File:Qubit map v2.png|300px|thumb|MonarQ qubit mapping]]


[[File:Qubit map v2.png|300px|thumb|Cartographie des qubits de MonarQ.]]
The exact technical details will be available at the beginning of 2025, but the specifications should be at least as good as the following:
* 24-qubit quantum processor
* Single-qubit gate: 99.8% fidelity, gate duration: 15ns
* Single-qubit gate, parallel: 99.7% fidelity, gate duration: 15ns
* Two-qubit gate: 95.6% fidelity, gate duration: 35ns
* Coherence time: 4-10μs depending on the state


Les détails techniques exacts seront disponibles pour MonarQ d'ici l'automne 2024, mais les spécifications devraient être au moins aussi bonnes que les suivantes:
The exact number of qubits that can be connected and manipulated at the same time, as well as the corresponding fidelities, gate durations, and coherence times, will be available once MonarQ is tested by our team. We will also have results on how it works and performs with various algorithms.
* Processeur quantique de 24 qubits
* Porte à un qubit, individuel: 99.8% fidélité, durée de porte: 15ns
* Porte à un qubit, en parallèle: 99.7% fidélité, durée de porte: 15ns
* Porte à deux qubits, individuel: 95.6% fidélité, durée de porte: 35ns
* Temps de cohérence: 4-10μs en fonction de l'état


Le nombre exact de qubits pouvant être connectés et manipulés en même temps, ainsi que les fidélités, durées de porte et temps de cohérence correspondants seront disponibles une fois que MonarQ sera achevé et mis à la disposition de notre équipe pour être testé. Nous aurons également des résultats sur la façon dont il fonctionne avec divers algorithmes.
== Applications ==
MonarQ is suited for computations requiring small quantities of high-fidelity qubits, making it an ideal tool to develop and test quantum algorithms. Other possible applications include modelling small quantum systems, testing new methods and techniques for quantum programming and error correction, and more generally, fundamental research in quantum computing.


=== Applications ===
== Quantum computing software ==
MonarQ est adapté aux calculs nécessitant de petites quantités de qubits de haute fidélité ce qui en fait un outil idéal pour le développement et le test d'algorithmes quantiques. D'autres applications possibles incluent la modélisation de petits systèmes quantiques, les tests de nouvelles méthodes et techniques de programmation quantique et de correction d'erreurs, et plus généralement - la recherche fondamentale en informatique quantique.


== Logiciels de calcul quantique ==
There are several specialized software libraries for quantum computing and the development of quantum algorithms. These libraries allow you to build circuits that are executed on simulators that mimic the performance and results obtained on a quantum computer such as MonarQ. They can be used on all Alliance clusters. 


Il existe plusieurs bibliothèques logicielles spécialisées pour faire du calcul quantique et pour développer des algorithmes quantiques. Ces bibliothèques permettent de construire des circuits qui sont exécutés sur des simulateurs qui imitent la performance et les résultats obtenus sur un ordinateur quantique tel que MonarQ. Elles peuvent être utilisées sur toutes les grappes de l’Alliance. 
* [[PennyLane/en|PennyLane]], Python command library
* [[Snowflurry/en|Snowflurry]], Julia command library
* [[Qiskit/en|Qiskit]], Python command library


* [[PennyLane]], bibliothèque de commandes en Python
The quantum logic gates of the MonarQ processor are called through a [[Snowflurry/en|Snowflurry]] software library written in [[Julia]]. Although MonarQ is natively compatible with Snowflurry, there is a [https://github.com/calculquebec/pennylane-snowflurry\ PennyLane-Snowflurry] plugin developed by Calcul Québec that allows you to execute circuits on MonarQ while benefiting from the features and development environment offered by [[PennyLane/en|PennyLane]].
* [[Snowflurry]], bibliothèque de commandes en Julia
* [[Qiskit]], bibliothèque de commandes en Python


Les portes logiques quantiques du processeur de MonarQ sont appelées par le biais d'une bibliothèque logicielle [https://github.com/SnowflurrySDK/Snowflurry.jl Snowflurry], écrit en [https://julialang.org/ Julia]. Bien que MonarQ soit nativement compatible avec Snowflurry, il existe un plugiciel [https://github.com/calculquebec/pennylane-snowflurry\ PennyLane-Snowflurry] développé par Calcul Québec permettant d'exécuter des circuits sur MonarQ tout en bénéficiant des fonctionnalités et de l'environnement de développement offerts par [https://docs.alliancecan.ca/wiki/PennyLane PennyLane].
== Getting started with MonarQ ==


== Comment démarrer avec MonarQ ==
# You must have an account with the Alliance in order to request access to MonarQ (winter 2025).
# Accept the terms of use.
# Configure pricing.
# Receive a token and access to MonarQ.
# Submit tasks with an access token and gateway address to MonarQ.


* Vous devez avoir un compte avec [https://alliancecan.ca/fr/services/calcul-informatique-de-pointe/portail-de-recherche/gestion-de-compte/demander-un-compte l'Alliance] afin de demander l'accès à MonarQ (à l'automne 2024)
* Accepter les conditions d'utilisation
* Configurer la tarification
* Recevez un jeton et un accès à MonarQ
* Soumettre des tâches avec un jeton d'accès et une adresse de passerelle à MonarQ


 
== Technical support ==
== Soutien technique ==
For questions about our quantum services, contact us at [mailto:support@calculquebec.ca quantique@calculquebec.ca].
Pour des questions sur nos services quantiques, contactez nous à [mailto:support@calculquebec.ca support@calculquebec.ca].

Latest revision as of 19:40, 24 October 2024

Other languages:


Availability: Winter 2025
Login node: to be determined

MonarQ is a 24-qubit superconducting quantum computer developed in Montreal by Anyon Systems and located at the École de technologie supérieure. Its name refers to the monarch butterfly, a symbol of evolution and migration. The capital Q refers to the quantum nature of the computer and to its origins in Quebec. Acquisition of MonarQ was made possible thanks to the support of the Ministère de l'Économie, de l'Innovation et de l'Énergie du Québec (MEIE) and Canada Economic Development (CED).

Technical specifications

MonarQ qubit mapping

The exact technical details will be available at the beginning of 2025, but the specifications should be at least as good as the following:

  • 24-qubit quantum processor
  • Single-qubit gate: 99.8% fidelity, gate duration: 15ns
  • Single-qubit gate, parallel: 99.7% fidelity, gate duration: 15ns
  • Two-qubit gate: 95.6% fidelity, gate duration: 35ns
  • Coherence time: 4-10μs depending on the state

The exact number of qubits that can be connected and manipulated at the same time, as well as the corresponding fidelities, gate durations, and coherence times, will be available once MonarQ is tested by our team. We will also have results on how it works and performs with various algorithms.

Applications

MonarQ is suited for computations requiring small quantities of high-fidelity qubits, making it an ideal tool to develop and test quantum algorithms. Other possible applications include modelling small quantum systems, testing new methods and techniques for quantum programming and error correction, and more generally, fundamental research in quantum computing.

Quantum computing software

There are several specialized software libraries for quantum computing and the development of quantum algorithms. These libraries allow you to build circuits that are executed on simulators that mimic the performance and results obtained on a quantum computer such as MonarQ. They can be used on all Alliance clusters.

The quantum logic gates of the MonarQ processor are called through a Snowflurry software library written in Julia. Although MonarQ is natively compatible with Snowflurry, there is a PennyLane-Snowflurry plugin developed by Calcul Québec that allows you to execute circuits on MonarQ while benefiting from the features and development environment offered by PennyLane.

Getting started with MonarQ

  1. You must have an account with the Alliance in order to request access to MonarQ (winter 2025).
  2. Accept the terms of use.
  3. Configure pricing.
  4. Receive a token and access to MonarQ.
  5. Submit tasks with an access token and gateway address to MonarQ.


Technical support

For questions about our quantum services, contact us at quantique@calculquebec.ca.

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