Narval/en: Difference between revisions

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For transferring data via [[Globus]], you should use the endpoint specified at the top of this page, while for tools like [[Transferring_data#Rsync|rsync]] and [[Transferring_data#SCP|scp]] you can use a login node.
For transferring data via [[Globus]], you should use the endpoint specified at the top of this page, while for tools like [[Transferring_data#Rsync|rsync]] and [[Transferring_data#SCP|scp]] you can use a login node.


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==High-performance interconnect==
=High-performance interconnect=
The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InfiniBand InfiniBand] [https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/networking/infiniband/qm8700/ Mellanox HDR] network links together all of the nodes of the cluster. Each hub of 40 HDR ports (200 Gb/s) can connect up to 66 nodes with HDR100 (100 Gb/s) with 33 HDR links divided in two (2) by special cables. The seven (7) remaining HDR links allow the hub to be connected to a rack containing the seven (7) central HDR InfiniBand hubs. The islands of nodes are therefore connected by a maximum blocking factor of 33:7 (4.7:1). In contrast, the storage servers are connected by a much lower blocking factor in order to maximize the performance.
The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InfiniBand InfiniBand] [https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/networking/infiniband/qm8700/ Mellanox HDR] network links together all of the nodes of the cluster. Each hub of 40 HDR ports (200 Gb/s) can connect up to 66 nodes with HDR100 (100 Gb/s) with 33 HDR links divided in two (2) by special cables. The seven (7) remaining HDR links allow the hub to be connected to a rack containing the seven (7) central HDR InfiniBand hubs. The islands of nodes are therefore connected by a maximum blocking factor of 33:7 (4.7:1). In contrast, the storage servers are connected by a much lower blocking factor in order to maximize the performance.
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In practice the Narval racks contain islands of 48 or 56 regular CPU nodes. It is therefore possible to run parallel jobs using up to 3584 cores with a non-blocking network. For larger jobs or ones which are distributed in a fragmented manner across the network, the blocking factor is 4.7:1. The inter-connect remains a high-performance one nonetheless.
In practice the Narval racks contain islands of 48 or 56 regular CPU nodes. It is therefore possible to run parallel jobs using up to 3584 cores with a non-blocking network. For larger jobs or ones which are distributed in a fragmented manner across the network, the blocking factor is 4.7:1. The inter-connect remains a high-performance one nonetheless.
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