Using nearline storage: Difference between revisions

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This is useful because the capacity of our tape libraries is both large and expandable.  When a file has been moved to tape (or ''virtualized''), it still appears in the directory listing.  If the virtual file is read, the reading process will block for some time, probably a few minutes, while the file contents is copied from tape to disk.
This is useful because the capacity of our tape libraries is both large and expandable.  When a file has been moved to tape (or ''virtualized''), it still appears in the directory listing.  If the virtual file is read, the reading process will block for some time, probably a few minutes, while the file contents is copied from tape to disk.


== Expected use == <!--T:3-->
== Using nearline == <!--T:3-->
Because of the delay in reading from tape, nearline is not intended to be used by jobs where allocated time would be wasted.  It is only accessible as a directory on certain nodes of the clusters, but never on compute nodes.  
Because of the delay in reading from tape, nearline is not intended to be used by jobs where allocated time would be wasted.  It is only accessible as a directory on certain nodes of the clusters, but never on compute nodes.  


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*Files larger than 300GB should be split in chunks of 100GB using the [[A_tutorial_on_'tar'#split|split]] command or a similar tool.
*Files larger than 300GB should be split in chunks of 100GB using the [[A_tutorial_on_'tar'#split|split]] command or a similar tool.


== Using nearline == <!--T:22-->
<!--T:22-->
The basic model for using nearline is that you put files there, and later you may access them, like a normal filesystem, except that reading the files may involve a significant pause. You may also remove files from nearline.  It's important to realize that nearline files can be in several different states:
The basic model for using nearline is that you put files there, and later you may access them, like a normal filesystem, except that reading the files may involve a significant pause. You may also remove files from nearline.  It's important to realize that nearline files can be in several different states:
* Immediately upon creation, the file is on disk, not tape.
* Immediately upon creation, the file is on disk, not tape.
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